« Previous
Next »
Sleep Medicine
Volume 10, Issue 9
, Pages 961-966
, October 2009
Comparison of clinical characteristics among narcolepsy with and without cataplexy and idiopathic hypersomnia without long sleep time, focusing on HLA-DRB1∗1501/DQB1∗0602 finding
References
- . Narcolepsy and hypersomnia: review and classification of 642 personally observed cases. Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1976;119:31–41
- International Classification of Sleep Disorders: diagnostic and coding manual. 2nd ed. Westchester, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2005.
- A study of the diagnostic utility of HLA typing, CSF hypocretin-1 measurements, and MSLT testing for the diagnosis of narcolepsy in 163 Korean patients with unexplained excessive daytime sleepiness. Sleep. 2006;29:1429–1438
- . HLA DQB1∗0602 is associated with cataplexy in 509 narcoleptic patients. Sleep. 1997;20:1012–1020
- HLA-DQA, -DQB and -DRB allele contribution to narcolepsy susceptibility. Eur J Immunogenet. 1997;24:409–421
- Case-control study with narcoleptic patients and healthy controls who, like the patients, possess both HLA-DRB1∗1501 and -DQB1∗0602. Tissue Antigens. 2001;57:230–235
- The role of cerebrospinal fluid hypocretin measurement in the diagnosis of narcolepsy and other hypersomnias. Arch Neurol. 2002;59:1553–1562
- . HLA-DQB1 allele and hypocretin in Korean narcoleptics with cataplexy. J Korean Med Sci. 2007;22:127–131
- . Prevalence of hallucinations and their pathological associations in the general population. Psychiatry Res. 2000;97:153–164
- . Prevalence and pathologic associations of sleep paralysis in the general population. Neurology. 1999;52:194–200
- . Idiopathic hypersomnia. A series of 42 patients. Brain. 1997;120:1423–1435
- . The clinical spectrum of narcolepsy with cataplexy: a reappraisal. J Sleep Res. 2004;13:395–406
- . Idiopathic hypersomnia: a study of 77 cases. Sleep. 2007;30:1274–1281
- . An immersive simulation system for provoking and analyzing cataplexy. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002;85:31–37
- . A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep. 1991;14:540–545
- In: Rechtschaffen A, Kales A editor. A manual of standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep stages in human subjects. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1968;
- Arousal scoring ASDA report. EEG arousals: scoring rules and examples. Sleep. 1992;15:173–184
- PLMS ASDA report. Recording and scoring leg movements. Sleep. 1993;16:748–759
- . Sleep-related breathing disorders in adults. Recommendations for syndrome definition and measurement techniques in clinical research. Sleep. 1999;22:667–689
- . Guidelines for the Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT), a standard measure of sleepiness. Sleep. 1986;9:519–524
- . Therapeutic advances in narcolepsy. Sleep Med. 2007;8:427–440
- . Treatment of narcolepsy: objective studies on methylphenidate, pemoline, and protriptyline. Sleep. 1986;9:260–264
- Complex HLA-DR and -DQ interactions confer risk of narcolepsy–cataplexy in three ethnic groups. Am J Hum Genet. 2001;68:686–699
- . Genetic and familial aspects of narcolepsy. Neurology. 1998;50:S16–S22
- . Hypocretins (orexins) and sleep–wake disorders. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4:673–682
- . Value of the multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) for the diagnosis of narcolepsy. Sleep. 1997;20:620–629
- . Difference in the characteristics of subjective and objective sleepiness between narcolepsy and essential hypersomnia. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2005;59:194–199
- . Clinical characteristics of essential hypersomnia syndrome. Sleep Biol Rhythms. 2003;1:229–231
- . Comparative analysis of patients with narcolepsy–cataplexy, narcolepsy without cataplexy and idiopathic hypersomnia. Med Clin. 2007;128:361–364
- . Daytime sleepiness with and without cataplexy in Chinese-Taiwanese patients. Sleep Med. 2006;7:454–457
- HLA-DR2 correlates with rapid-eye-movement sleep latency in normal human subjects. Lancet. 1986;2:803
- . Nocturnal sleep and daytime sleepiness in normal subjects with HLA-DQB1∗0602. Sleep. 1999;22:347–352
- . Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms. Nature. 2005;437:1257–1263
- . The sleep switch: hypothalamic control of sleep and wakefulness. Trend Neurosci. 2001;24:726–731
- . The neurobiology, diagnosis, and treatment of narcolepsy. Ann Neurol. 2003;53:154–166
- . Hypocretin (orexin) levels in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with narcolepsy: relationship to cataplexy and HLA DQB1∗0602 status. Sleep. 2002;25:733–736
- . Pathophysiology of narcolepsy and the hypothalamic sleep–wake regulation. Mol Med. 2003;40(3):308–317
- Narcolepsy without cataplexy: 2 subtypes based on CSF hypocretin-1/orexin-A findings. Sleep. 2006;29:1439–1443
- . Diagnosis of narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia. An update based on the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 2nd edition. Sleep Med Rev. 2007;11:377–388
- . The frequency of multiple sleep onset REM periods among subjects with no excessive daytime sleepiness. Sleep. 1996;19:727–730
- . Sensitivity and specificity of the multiple sleep latency test (MSLT), the maintenance of wakefulness test and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale: failure of the MSLT as a gold standard. J Sleep Res. 2000;9:5–11
PII: S1389-9457(09)00047-1
doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2008.12.007
© 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Sleep Medicine
Volume 10, Issue 9
, Pages 961-966
, October 2009
