Sleep Medicine
Volume 9, Issue 2 , Pages 137-141 , January 2008

Is bladder voiding in sleeping preterm infants accompanied by arousals?

Received 7 February 2007 ,Revised 19 March 2007 ,Accepted 23 March 2007.

References 

  1. Sillen U, Hjalmas K. Bladder function in preterm and full-term infants – free voidings during four-hour voiding observation. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2004;215:63–68
  2. Yeung CK, Godley ML, Ho CK, Ransley PG, Duffy PG, Chen CN, et al. Some new insights into bladder function in infancy. Br J Urol. 1995;76:235–240
  3. Zotter H, Sauseng W, Kutschera J, Mueller W, Kerbl R. Bladder voiding in sleeping infants is consistently accompanied by a cortical arousal. J Sleep Res. 2006;15:75–79
  4. Zotter H, Sauseng W, Urlesberger B, Mueller W, Pichler G, Kerbl R. Does bladder voiding during sleep and wakefulness change the behavioural state of infants?. Acta Paed. 2006;95:1644–1647
  5. Hunt CE. The cardiorespiratory control hypothesis for sudden infant death syndrome. Clin Perinatol. 1992;19:757–771
  6. Kahn A, Groswasser J, Rebuffat E, Sottiaux M, Blum D, Foerster M, et al. Sleep and cardiorespiratory characteristics of infant victims of sudden death: a prospective case-control study. Sleep. 1992;15:287–292
  7. Anders T, Emde R, Parmelee A. A manual of standardized terminology, technique and criteria for scoring of states of sleep and wakefulness in newborn infants. Los Angeles: UCLA Brain Information Service/BRI Publication Office; 1971;p. 8–11
  8. Curzi-Dascalova L., Mirmiran M. Manual of methods of recording and analyzing sleep-wakefulness states in preterm and full-term infants. Paris: INSERM; 1996. p. 39–57.
  9. Curzi-Dascalova L. Between sleep states transitions in premature babies. J Sleep Res. 2001;10:153–158
  10. The International Paediatric Work Group on Arousals . The scoring of arousals in healthy term infants (between the ages of 1 and 6 months). J Sleep Res. 2005;14:37–41
  11. McNamara F, Wulbrand H, Thach BT. Habituation of the infant arousal response. Sleep. 1999;22:320–326
  12. Horne RS, Parslow PM, Harding R. Respiratory control and arousal in sleeping infants. Pediatr Respir Rev. 2004;3:190–198
  13. Read PA, Horne RS, Cranage SM, Walker AM, Walker DW, Adamson TM. Dynamic changes in arousal threshold during sleep in the human infant. Pediatr Res. 1998;43:697–703
  14. ASDA Report. EEG arousals: scoring rules and examples. Sleep 1992;15:173–4.
  15. McNamara F, Wulbrand H, Thach BT. Characteristics of the infant arousal response. J Appl Physiol. 1998;85:2314–2321
  16. Zotter H, Urlesberger B, Mueller W, Kerbl R. How to score arousals in preterm infants? Can we use recommendations of the Pediatric Wake-up Club?. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2003;115:867–870
  17. Hanzer M, Kerbl R, Urlesberger B, Mueller W, Pichler G, Zotter H. Comparison of heart rate responses during cortical and subcortical arousals in term and preterm infants. Early Hum Dev, in press doi:10.1016/j.carlhumdev.2006.09.038.
  18. Tuladhar R, Harding R, Adamson TM, Horne RS. Comparison of postnatal development of heart rate responses to trigeminal stimulation in sleeping preterm and term infants. J Sleep Res. 2005;14:29–36
  19. Tuladhar R, Harding R, Cranage SM, Adamson TM, Horne RS. Effects of sleep position, sleep state and age on heart rate responses following provoked arousal in term infants. Early Hum Dev. 2003;71:157–169
  20. Pitson D, Chhino N, Knijn S, van Herwaaden M, Stradling J. Changes in pulse transit time and pulse rate as markers of arousal from sleep in normal subjects. Clin Sci. 1994;87:269–273
  21. Zotter H, Urlesberger B, Kerbl R, Mueller W, Pichler G, Curzi-Dascalova L. Cerebral hemodynamics during arousal in preterm infants. Early Hum Dev. 2007;83:239–246
  22. Curzi-Dascalova L, Zotter H, Ariagno RL, Mirmiran M. Spontaneous arousal and awakening in preterm and full-term infants. In:  Salzarulo Piero,  Gianluca Ficca editor. Awakening and sleep-wake cycle across development. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company; 2002;p. 79–93
  23. Lagercrantz H, Edwards D, Henderson-Smart D, Hertzberg T, Jeffery H. Autonomic reflexes in preterm infants. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1990;79:721–728
  24. Zotter H, Urlesberger B, Pichler G, Mueller W, Kerbl R. Do wet diapers induce arousals in sleeping infants?. Acta Paed. 2007;96:452–453
  25. Neveus T, Stenberg A, Lackgren G, Tuvemo T, Hetta J. Sleep of children with enuresis: a polysomnographic study. Pediatrics. 1999;103:1193–1197
  26. Baharav A, Kotagal S, Gibbons V, Rubin BK, Pratt G, Karin J, et al. Fluctuations in autonomic nervous activity during sleep displayed by power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability. Neurology. 1995;45:1183–1187
  27. Vaughn BV, Quint SR, Messenheimer JA, Robertson KR. Heart period variability in sleep. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1995;94:155–162
  28. Pivik RT, Busby KA, Gill E, Hunter P, Nevins R. Heart rate variations during sleep in preadolescents. Sleep. 1996;19:117–135
  29. Wertheimer J. L’hyptogénése de l’enuresie nocturne et de son traitement. Rev Franc Pédiatr. 1938;14:264
  30. Duche DJ. Patterns of micturition in infancy – an introduction to the study of enuresis. In: Kolvin I, MacKeith RC, Meadow SR. (editors). Bladder Control and Enuresis. Philadelphia:Lippincott; 1973. p. 23–7.
  31. Kahn A, Groswasser J, Franco P, Scaillet S, Sawaguchi T, Kelmanson I, et al. Sudden infant deaths: arousal as a survival mechanism. Sleep Med. 2003;2:11–14
  32. Horne RS, Parslow PM, Ferens D, Bandopadhayay P, Osborne A, Watts AM, et al. Arousal responses and risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome. Sleep Med. 2002;2:61–65
  33. Schechtman VL, Harper RM, Wilson AJ, Southall DP. Sleep state organization in normal infants and victims of the sudden infant death syndrome. Pediatrics. 1992;89:865–870
  34. Thompson JM, Mitchell EA. Are the risk factors for SIDS different for preterm and term infants?. Arch Dis Child. 2006;91:107–111

PII: S1389-9457(07)00122-0

doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2007.03.017

Sleep Medicine
Volume 9, Issue 2 , Pages 137-141 , January 2008