Sleep Medicine
Volume 9, Issue 4 , Pages 457-459 , May 2008

Catathrenia

References 

  1. De Roek J, Van Hoof E, Cluydts R. Sleep-related expiratory groaning. A case report. J Sleep Res. 1983;12:237
  2. AASM. The International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Diagnostic and Coding Manual. 2nd ed. Westchester (IL): American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2005. p. 165–7.
  3. Oldani A, Manconi M, Zucconi M, et al. Nocturnal groaning: just a sound or parasomnia?. J Sleep Res. 2005;14:305–310
  4. Vetrugno R, Provini F, Plazzi G, et al. Catathrenia (nocturnal groaning): a new type of parasomnia. Neurology. 2001;56:681–683

PII: S1389-9457(07)00310-3

doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2007.08.011

Sleep Medicine
Volume 9, Issue 4 , Pages 457-459 , May 2008